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// COFF file parser
// COFF file structure:
// file header
// optional header
// sections(name, address, size, raw data pointer, reloc entry, ptr to first line, number of lines)
// relocation entries
// symbols (name, value, section, type, class) + optional info
// lines (source file symbol, line number, address of code)
// symbol table
// string table
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "coff.h"
// Analyze COFF file named filename, extract code labels in label[address], undefined labels in ulabel[address],
// info about each symbol (name, source line, source file index) in source_info,
// list of source files (index, name, file pointer) in s_files, raw data in data[0x2200]
int analyzeCOFF(char *filename,char* label[LMAX],char* ulabel[ULMAX],struct src_i source_info[LMAX],struct srcfile **s_files_p,unsigned short data[0x2200],struct symbol **sym_p, int* nsym)
{
int i,j,k;
FILE*f=fopen(filename,"rb");
if(!f) return 0;
scnhdr_t* sections;
filehdr_t FileHeader;
opthdr_t OptHeader;
fread((char*)&FileHeader,sizeof(filehdr_t),1,f); //file header
/* printf("File header:\nmagic %X, sections %d, time %d, symbol ptr %d, nsymbol %d, opt size %d, flags %X\n",\
FileHeader.f_magic,FileHeader.f_nscns,FileHeader.f_timdat,FileHeader.f_symptr,FileHeader.f_nsyms,FileHeader.f_opthdr,FileHeader.f_flags);*/
if(FileHeader.f_opthdr==18){ //optional header
fread((char*)&OptHeader,2,1,f);
fread((char*)&OptHeader+4,16,1,f);
/* printf("Optional header:\nmagic %X, version %X, processor %X, rom width %d, data width %d\n",\
OptHeader.magic,OptHeader.vstamp,OptHeader.proc_type,OptHeader.rom_width_bits,OptHeader.ram_width_bits);*/
}
sections=(scnhdr_t*)malloc(sizeof(scnhdr_t)*FileHeader.f_nscns);
for(i=0;i<FileHeader.f_nscns;i++){
fread(§ions[i],40,1,f);
}
if(fseek(f,FileHeader.f_symptr+FileHeader.f_nsyms*20,SEEK_SET)) printf("seek error\n");
int strsize=0,strN=0;
char* strtable,**strings;
fread((char*)&strsize,4,1,f);
strtable=malloc(strsize);
strtable[0]=strtable[1]=strtable[2]=strtable[3]=0;
fread(&strtable[4],strsize-4,1,f);
for(i=4;i<strsize;i++) if(strtable[i]==0) strN++; //count end of string
strings=malloc(strN*sizeof(char*));
if(strN) strings[0]=&strtable[4];
j=1;
for(i=4;i<strsize&&j<strN;i++){
if(strtable[i]==0){
strings[j]=&strtable[i+1];
j++;
}
}
char* name,null[]="";
for(i=0;i<FileHeader.f_nscns;i++){
if(sections[i]._s._s_name[0]) name=sections[i]._s._s_name;
else if(sections[i]._s._s_s._s_zeroes==0) name=&strtable[sections[i]._s._s_s._s_offset];
else name=null;
/* printf("Section %d:\nname \"%s\", Paddr %X, Vaddr %X, size %d\nrawptr %d, relptr %d, lineptr %d, Nreloc %d, Nlines %d, flags %X\n",\
i,name,sections[i].s_paddr,sections[i].s_vaddr,sections[i].s_size,sections[i].s_scnptr,sections[i].s_relptr,\
sections[i].s_lnnoptr,sections[i].s_nreloc,sections[i].s_nlnno,sections[i].s_flags);*/
}
syment_t symbol;
for(i=0;i<LMAX;i++) label[i]=0;
for(i=0;i<ULMAX;i++) ulabel[i]=0;
int filemax=0;
*nsym=0;
if(fseek(f,FileHeader.f_symptr,SEEK_SET)) printf("seek error\n");
// read all symbols
for(i=0;i<FileHeader.f_nsyms;i++){
j=fread((void*)&symbol, 1,14,f);
j=fread((void*)&symbol+16,1,6,f);
if(symbol._n._n_name[0]) name=symbol._n._n_name;
else if(symbol._n._n_n._n_zeroes==0) name=&strtable[symbol._n._n_n._n_offset];
else name=null;
if(symbol.n_sclass==6&&symbol.n_value<LMAX){ //code labels
if(label[symbol.n_value]==0){
label[symbol.n_value]=malloc(strlen(name)+1);
strcpy(label[symbol.n_value],name);
}
else{
printf("conflicting labels at address %X: %s vs. %s\n",(unsigned int)symbol.n_value,label[symbol.n_value],name);
/* char* temp=malloc(strlen(label[symbol.n_value])+strlen(name)+2);
sprintf(temp,"%s %s",label[symbol.n_value],name);
free(label[symbol.n_value]);
label[symbol.n_value]=temp;*/
}
}
//if(symbol.n_sclass==7&&includesym&&symbol.n_value==0x3fff) includesym=0;
if(symbol.n_sclass==7&&symbol.n_value<ULMAX&&symbol.n_scnum>0&§ions[symbol.n_scnum-1].s_size>0){ //store symbols defined in non-empty sections up to ULMAX
if(ulabel[symbol.n_value]==0){
ulabel[symbol.n_value]=malloc(strlen(name)+1);
strcpy(ulabel[symbol.n_value],name);
}
else{
printf("conflicting labels at address %X: %s vs. %s\n",(unsigned int)symbol.n_value,ulabel[symbol.n_value],name);
/* char* temp=malloc(strlen(ulabel[symbol.n_value])+strlen(name)+2);
sprintf(temp,"%s %s",ulabel[symbol.n_value],name);
free(ulabel[symbol.n_value]);
ulabel[symbol.n_value]=temp;*/
}
// printf("%d %s\n",symbol.n_value,name);
}
if(symbol.n_sclass==7){
//store all symbols in the sym_p array
(*nsym)++;
*sym_p=realloc(*sym_p,(*nsym)*sizeof(struct symbol));
(*sym_p)[*nsym-1].name=strdup(name);
(*sym_p)[*nsym-1].value=symbol.n_value;
}
/* printf("\"%s\", Value %X, Section %d, type %X, Storage class %d, Naux %d, %d\n",\
name,symbol.n_value,symbol.n_scnum,symbol.n_type,symbol.n_sclass,symbol.n_numaux,i);*/
// store file info in s_files
if(symbol.n_sclass==103){ //type C_FILE
aux_file_t aux;
fread(&aux,20,1,f);
symbol.n_numaux--;
// printf("-> \"%s\", line %d, flags %X\n",&strtable[aux.x_offset],aux.x_incline,aux.x_flags);
filemax++;
*s_files_p=realloc(*s_files_p,filemax*sizeof(struct srcfile));
(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].name=strdup(&strtable[aux.x_offset]);
(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].ptr=0;
(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].l_srcndx=i;
(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].nlines=0;
(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].lineptr=NULL;
// printf("%s, idx %d, a %X, i=%d\n",(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].name,(*s_files_p)[filemax-1].l_srcndx,&(*s_files_p)[filemax-1],filemax-1);
i++;
}
i+=symbol.n_numaux;
for(j=symbol.n_numaux;j;j--)fread(&symbol,20,1,f);
}
// printf("filemax=%d a[0]=%X\n",filemax,&s_files[0]);
// read line info for all sections (line physical address should be unique)
struct coff_lineno line;
for(i=0;i<LMAX;i++){
source_info[i].label=0;
source_info[i].src_file=0;
source_info[i].src_line=0;
}
for(i=0;i<FileHeader.f_nscns;i++){
// printf("lines in section %d:\n",i);
if(fseek(f,sections[i].s_lnnoptr,SEEK_SET)) printf("seek error\n");
for(j=0;j<sections[i].s_nlnno;j++){
fread((void*)&line,6,1,f);
fread((void*)&line+8,6,1,f);
fread((void*)&line+16,4,1,f);
if(line.l_paddr<DATA_MAX){
source_info[line.l_paddr].label=0;
for(k=0;k<filemax;k++){
if((*s_files_p)[k].l_srcndx==line.l_srcndx){
source_info[line.l_paddr].src_file=k;
if((*s_files_p)[k].ptr==0){
//printf("file %s (%X), nlines %d, k=%d, a=%X\n",(*s_files_p)[k].name,(*s_files_p)[k].name,(*s_files_p)[k].nlines,k,s_files_p[k]);
scanSourceFile(&(*s_files_p)[k]);
}
k=filemax+10;
}
}
if(k==filemax)source_info[line.l_paddr].src_file=-1; //no source found
source_info[line.l_paddr].src_line=line.l_lnno;
}
}
}
unsigned char* raw;
for(i=0;i<0x2200;i++) data[i]=0xFFFF;
// read raw data in data[0x2200]
for(i=0;i<FileHeader.f_nscns;i++){
if(sections[i].s_size>0){
if(fseek(f,sections[i].s_scnptr,SEEK_SET)) printf("seek error\n");
raw=malloc(sections[i].s_size);
fread(raw,sections[i].s_size,1,f);
if((sections[i].s_paddr+sections[i].s_size/2)<0x2200)memcpy(&data[sections[i].s_paddr],raw,sections[i].s_size);
free(raw);
}
}
free(strtable);
free(strings);
free(raw);
return 1;
}
//open a source file and store a pointer for each line
FILE* scanSourceFile(struct srcfile *s_files_p){
// printf("Scansource ptr %X, file %s, nlines %d\n",s_files_p,(*s_files_p).name,(*s_files_p).nlines);
FILE* f=fopen((*s_files_p).name,"rb");
char line[4096];
long int p;
char* i;
(*s_files_p).ptr=f;
if(!f) return f;
(*s_files_p).nlines=1; //line # start from index 1
p=ftell(f);
for(i=fgets(line,4096,f);i;){
(*s_files_p).lineptr=realloc((*s_files_p).lineptr,((*s_files_p).nlines+1)*sizeof(long int));
(*s_files_p).lineptr[(*s_files_p).nlines]=p;
//printf("nlines%d ptr%d %s",(*s_files_p).nlines,p,line);
(*s_files_p).nlines++;
p=ftell(f);
i=fgets(line,4096,f);
}
// printf("file %s, nlines %d\n",(*s_files_p).name,(*s_files_p).nlines);
return f;
}
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